Transcendentalism :: American America History

transcendentalismTranscendentalism was a movement in philosophy, literature, and religion that emerged and was popular in the nineteenth vitamin C modern England because of a need to redefine man and his place in the world in response to a new and changing society. The industrial revolution, universities, westward expansion, urbanization and immigration all made the life in a city like capital of Massachusetts full of novelty and turbulence. Transcendentalism was a reaction to an impoverishment of religion and mechanization of consciousness of 18th century rational doctrines that ceased to be satisfying. After the success of the American rotary motion and the Industrial Revolution, an American man emerged confident and energetic. However, with the release of nervous energy, an American was forced to look at a different angle at his place in the world and society. The world of the nineteenth century Boston was that of emergence of new currents of thought in response to the conser vative atmosphere. The affluent upper classes (the aristocracy) were conservative and suspicious of any innovations. They dominated the society and demanded conformance to their social ideals, being suspicious of any new structure of society. The ridicule was that by their reliance on tradition and old beliefs (such as Puritanism) they hold the harmony with cosmic law. Old values and traditions would serve as a base to Transcendentalism, although a radical movement in itself. In the nineteenth century America plunged into the Industrial Revolution. In the eighteenth century, goods were produced in lieu system operations. The remarkable development of capitalism in Boston became unvarnished after the French and Indian war of 1812. Two of huge factories in camera owned in Boston were Francis Lowells Boston Manufacturing lodge in Waltham and Merrimack Manufacturing Company in Lowell. As the role of women in society became more than indiscriminate, late females dominated facto ry towns such as Lowell. They came from all over New Englands farms and small towns, worked for a few years and then returned. Thus the mess about populations were transient. With mechanization of textiles, new styles and fashions developed. Thus newness was becoming a virtue sort of than peril. Improvement of transportation made urbanization and westward expansion more rapid. Cumberland Turnpike was built in 1811. Erie Canal, finished in 1825, connected Hudson River with the gigantic Lakes. Baltimore and Ohio Steam Railroad of 1828 linked the country. The first successful steamboat, Clermont, was launched in 1807. among 1789 and 1850 the total population of the country soared from 4 million to 23 million.