Saturday, February 16, 2019
Kants and Aristotles Ethics Essay -- Philosophy, Philosophers
To be goodly is good but it has to be done for the right reason. Aristotle and Kant are two famous philosophers who have different ethical theories. The theorys of faithfulness and duties rest non only on laws and obligations but from what comes from the inside. Morality comes from privileged strength, character and how we live our bearing to the best destruction.Aristole 384-322 b.c.e. Aristotle conceptualized the branches of philosophy and contributed to the theories in logic, metaphysics, ethical motive and political philosophy (book 237). Aristotles teleological ethics the reason for being. Aristotle cerebrate on the peoples actions whether good or bad, as well as their character, not there right or wrong actions. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) branches of philosophy included contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics. Kants deontological ethics, a duty based ethics. His focus is on rational will and a conception of self-governing reason, and not what kind of person one should be (Betzler 7). The bases of Aristotles and Kants theories are different. Aristotle believes when you do something it comes from the virtues you have, while Kant believes there is unceasingly a reason behind actions. However, both agree that time and get along is required to develop virtues (betzler 50). Another thing they have in special K is that both of them focused on peoples actions and why people performed those actions. Whether, it is happiness or good will we are all completing an action to the end in order to have a good life. Aristotles medium is his belief in moderation (Book480). Aristotle believes the ultimate goal in life is to be happy and people will do what makes them happy. He delimit the highest good as eudaimonia (Chaffee 477). To a... ...n different ways to achieve an end. However, I believe that Kants theory is most likely correct because it includes everyone and not just what makes an individual happy. Although, Kants views are a bit uttermost(a) when it comes to rules, we all have to have rules to live by we cannot just go out and do what makes us happy. I do like the gold Rule better mainly because that is what my great-grandmother us to tell me all the time and it is a good rule to live by.Works CitedBetzler, Monika. Kants morality of Virtue. Berlin, DEU Walter de Gruyter, 2008.Broadie, Sarah. Ethics with Aristotle. Cary, NC Oxford University Press, 1993.Chaffee, John. The Philosophers Way Thinking Critically About Profound Ideas. Upper lodge River, New Jersey Prentice Hall, 2009.Kupperman, Joel. Ethics and Qualities of Life. Cary, NC Oxford University Press, 2007.
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