Topics in International Relations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Topics in International Relations - Essay ExampleThis policy of realism sufficed when confronted with the point in World War II when Germany was expanding into other nations and exterminating the Jewish population. It was also effective at belongings the C grizzly War in check. Realism was the property of the right, and as such promoted free trade and unattended human rights and social structures (Barber 7). However, the new world of globalization presents transnational forces that bring in no borders and non-intervention is no lengthy practical. The post 9/11 thinking has shifted from sovereign territory to sovereign ideals. According to Barber, Idealistic internationalism has become the new realism. We face not a paradigm shift but the occupation of an oldish paradigm by new tenants. Democratic globalists are quite abruptly the new realists while the old realism especially in its embrace of markets looks increasingly like a dangerous and utterly phantasmagorical dogma (7) . International intervention in an effort to reduce the threat has gained momentum over old thinking in terms of what constitutes power.Sudan is a country in Africa that borders Egypt in the North, the Red Sea, and Ethiopia to the East. It has been the victim of courtly violence almost continually since its independence 5 decades ago (Sudan UNMIS). Much of the fighting has taken lieu in the Province of Darfur, though almost nowhere has been without heavy fighting. Since their independence in 1956, there have been several attempts at implementing a ceasefire with limited success.The fighting has been, for the most part, between Government and the Sudan Peoples Liberation exercise/Army (SPLM/A), the main rebel movement in the south, fought over resources, power, the role of religion in the state, and self-government (Sudan UNMIS). Neighboring countries, fearful of the violence spilling over into their territories, have

Theory skills and intervention 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Theory skills and intervention 2 - try Exampleveral client-centered eating disorders and political feminist theories exist that can be used to assess her chink and offer help (Culley & Bond, 2012). This paper will focus on these theories and the kind of moves that would be asked towards assisting Tina.The fundamental question to ask Tina as a counselor is whether she acknowledges that she has a problem (Culley & Bond, 2012). This will form the basis of validating her experiences as a woman through discussions of societal and ethnic pressures she faces, again as a woman, in relation to perfectionism, shape and weight (Thompson, 2003). Feminist political theories emphasize on social, class, economic and power groups, which implicitly place pressure on women to be perfect. These can further be broken into power control, sexism, obedience, cultural idea and sexuality (Mottier, 2010). The case study indicates that Tina has taken to heavy makeup and even changing the cloak of her hai r to match that of the woman that her boyfriend fell for. This is a strong indication that she does not front herself through her own eyes, but those of the new girlfriend. This is the strongest evidence that feminist political theories are pressuring women to be something for somebody else by making themselves their best, albeit through looks to an extent that enough attention is not paid to them as they shape up (Hill & Buss, 2006). These discussions will explain the situation to Tina in the event that she does not acknowledge that she has a problem. Most significantly, she must(prenominal) be made aware that it was not necessarily her mistake that her boyfriend chose another girlfriend. Trying to become the looks of the new girlfriend was a very dangerous pointer, because it means that she does not really know the unbowed meaning of love, which she thinks to be aesthetic.The next question would be centered on whether she is willing to undergo a healing procedure, which will involve numerous counseling sessions (Gibson, Swartz & Sandenbergh,

Denial Of Service Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Denial Of Service - Essay ExampleDenial of dish out attacks is common in businesses and organizational websites. Perpetrators of these attacks target proceedss or sites that argon hosted by high compose servers. These include credit card payment systems, banks and root name servers. The article on denial of service attacks that will be used is Dave Neals Denial of Service Attacks Exploits White House Press political machine. This article was published in The Inquirer on November 12, 2014.According to this article, attackers used the White House pressure level release machine as a way of gaining network trust. The White House made this baring when it updated its internet report with a caution that attackers are executioning the facilitys press release machine. These attackers are using content emanating from the White House to gain network trust. They are using DNS reflection attacks to exploit the press machine. Attackers who target the network at the White House are designing large DNS textual matter studys in order to increase amplification, and magnify their attacks. These attackers create their own text records to amplify the responses as necessary (Neal, 2014). This helps them to direct traffic to targeted sites. The targeted traffic, which is amplified overwhelms the targeted site and makes it unable to respond to requests. In this case, the attacks saturate the target network or machine with amplified external communication requests. These requests come in large numbers in order to impede the machine from responding to legitimatise traffic. They also cause the network or machine to respond slowly to legitimate traffic. Denial of service attacks eventually lead to server overload. This technique is effective because the text records have the tycoon to achieve the largest possible response. The attacks that were observed lasted for 5 hours and created a bandwidth load that peaked at 4.3Gbps (Neal, 2014). The text record technique has been exte nsively used to target entertainment

Contemporary Diversity Issues Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Contemporary Diversity Issues Paper - Essay ExampleIncreasing numbers of tidy sum get to both a dominant culture and withal an ethnic minority that has lots been seen as submissive or lower down the hierarchy of power than the other position holds. For compositors case, an African-American MD or Professor holds a high-status position within society because of their education, job and socio-economic status, but still belong to a race that is generally discriminated against.This type of duality may lead to a paradoxical grit of contradiction within the individuals involved. They belong to both cultures, but feel absolutely comfortable in none. An example of this is illustrated by John Edgar Wideman in Brothers and Keepers (Wideman, 1984). The book tells of Wideman, a Professor and award-winning writer and his relationship with his honest-to-god brother who is in prison for murder. Wideman explores whether his brother is more black then he himself is, questioning whether secular success removes an African-American from the culture that he was born into.Issues related to gender, race, and economic class are also an elework forcet of questions of diversity. The at times uneasy relationship between those who seek comparison of races and those who seek equality between the genders has caused conflict within both military campaign. For example, while the Civil Rights movement of the 1950s/1960s, whether the peaceful one organise by Martin Luther King or the more militant one as represented by Malcolm X sought equality for African-Americans, such(prenominal)(prenominal) equality real much did not extend to the women involved in the movement. consequently women were often relegated to subservient roles such as making meals and tea for the men who were doing the real work of the movement (Crawford, 1993). There is an apparent contradiction and even hypocrisy within the role given to women by men who preached the virtues of egalitarian societies and equality between the races. The striving toward or resistance of civilisation is another dynamic that often pulls apart ideas of diversity. As seen with Wideman, the ability of various individuals within traditionally under-represented racial minorities to succeed within a predominantly white society may be seen as acculturation. But such individuals are often rejected by the cultures from which they sprang, while never entirely accepted by the culture that they now, at to the lowest degree nominally, live within. Often those in the culture who have been left behind accuse the one who has move socio-economically of acting white (McNamara, 2006) and perhaps even being a traitor to their race. Such resistance to acculturation is problematic. It seems to suggest that to be black within this society is in fact to remain at the prat of the socio-economic hierarchy. There is an element of despair and self-hatred redolent within such attitudes, but they are very prevalent within a number of min ority communities. In contrast, some other racial cultures, such as Asian cultures, tend to embrace at least certain forms of acculturation. Thus the value pose on education by many Asian-Americans enables the children of first generation immigrants to rise out of the often miserable circumstances into which they were born. This form of acculturation is not only accepted, but is actively encouraged. However, other forms of acculturation such as marrying outside the race tend to be much more frowned upon. Thus different patters of

Writing about poetry and song lyrics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Writing about rime and song lyrics - Essay Examplewho holds a special place among this group, and his work is marked by 3 main emotions- politics, nature and love.(Natasa Bakic Miric) He has often been called the most lyrical of English poets, and his work is marked by the reformist zeal which had encircled the globe, all of which fired his visionary and idealist leanings. In his works sight be seen the natural movement from an idealism which creates the feeling of love for benevolentity, a belief in dish aerial and the consequent freedom of humanity.The lyrical quality of the poem can be attributed to its arrangement which consists of 105 extractions, ordered in 21 stanzas of five lines each. The first four lines are set in trochaic tri-meter duration the fifth is in iambic hexameter. All the stanzas have the rhyme scheme ABABB.This poem came about, in the linguistic process of his wife Mary Shelley, when they heard the caroling of the skylark, which inspired superstar of h is most beautiful poems (Shelley The Pursuit - foliate 599) To the poet, the skylark is a metaphor for the ability to transcend the worldliness which surrounds us, and live with the idealism which all human beings dream of.In the opening of the poem, Shelly addresses the skylark as a Blithe spirit instead of referring to it as a bird because the sweet strains of its singing seems to come from the Heavens. Shelly proves his point through the following phrase - fast strains of unpremeditated art. (Stanza 1- line 4) The poet compares the flight of the bird stating that it looked like a cloud of fire (Stanza 2 line 3) as it soared higher and higher into the blue sky comparing its flight to something that is so joyful that evening though it cannot be seen from afar, yet we are able to hear its shrill delight. (Stanza 4 line 5)Shelly is one poet who is capable of creating vivid pictures in the minds eye of his audiences inducing a sense of oneness to the bird. He goes on to explain th e birds descent from the clouds comparing it to

Business Process and Systems Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Process and Systems - Research root ExampleNBK is one of the most successful banks in Kuwait and since they started in the banking industry and they became more see in it than other banks. They can be found everywhere close to the country, so everyone can generate them when they need to and their Headquarter is located in Sharq. Their website helps their customers to get some of the things that they want such as transferring money surrounded by accounts even if the accounts are not owned by NBK. Since the bank is private and owned by shareholders it is categorise as an investment for the bank, they also help individuals to invest their money in trust funds in profitable way. The bank gives brings to both companies and individuals to help them with what they need and they get interest rate in when the loan is paid off. They give sponsorships to some practical activities as a marketing way for the bank. There is a variety of offers that they provide to attract and avoid losing customers. Some of the offers they provide are Alwaha master card which gives customers milage each time they purchase something with it and they can use those mileage to go anywhere they like around the world in Kuwait airlines. Another offer is people that have bank accounts with NBK they get fractional price on movies tickets during the weekends. There is also fifteen percent discount for New Smile dental clinic. The bank strategic plan is to maintain strong position against their rivals in the banking industry specially in Islamic banking segment and to increase their relationship both in Kuwait and around the world.Securing resources is a priority for the bank such resources are investors, immediate payment, and interest rates. Investors help the bank to get its capital and return faithfulness to them as well as profits depending the number of shares each investor has in the bank. On the other hand, cash is an important resource for the bank since it is

How has Forensic Science Impacted Anit-terrorism Internationally or Research Paper

How has Forensic Science Impacted Anit- terrorist act Internationally or Nationally - Research Paper showcaseCrime is on the rise and it give the sack occur in places like schools, colleges, areas of businesses, public places or sluice right in the middle of the street. No one is safe from this menace and by no one, it certainly means, not even the Presidents of the countries. We have lively examples of Ronald Reagan, the US President, who was attacked by a gun man however remained safe and another example of President Pervez Musharraf, the former President of Pakistan, who was attacked by suicide bombers while he was marching his way towards his home in Karachi, Pakistan. Crime and criminals patrol at all hours of day and night. Their burster is to inculcate a spirit of fear among the people with their unethical acts. They use knives and sometimes hand guns to scatter the flow of society in acts of theft, robbery and murder. On the other hand, to show their supremacy over the authorities, acts of terrorism are typeset together by the terrorists to create havoc in the news bulletins across the world. (Larry J Siegel, 2009) But the question that clicks everyones mind is what is done to cure this world from such acts committed by mercenaries and of shorten mindedness? One aspect of criminal investigation brings us to the widely known model of forensic experience. It is a sort of science that uses scientific techniques to cater and analyze physical evidence in criminal cases. The concept revolves around the crime scene investigation team who collects evidences from the crime scene and sends it to the forensic laboratories for analysis by the forensic examiners. (Howard Silverstone, 2007) Current challenges With ever growing nature of the forensic workers, their challenges have doubled since the past decade. right off the expectations have risen sky high and the authorities just dont want the forensic examiners to work securely in resolving an issue bu t now they also want from them agility and accuracy. With the increase in terrorist acts, the authorities want an increase in the efficiency of the forensic results. In order to counter terrorism, any(prenominal) evidence ranging from a DNA test of a person to foot prints, from a pencil turn up at the crime scene to a chewing gum cover, every single object can lead the forensic scientists to glory. Every country in the world has realized that they are not unconquerable or untouchable. In the past couple of decades events like the attacks on the world trade centre in New York, the Murrah building in Oklahoma city, the bombing of flight 103 in Scotland, the 24/7 attacks in London and with many more on going terrorist attacks throughout the world have certainly put a strong challenge to the forensic authorities to work hard and fight crime and criminals. The enormousness of the findings from the forensic people is also very crucial because if the scientific evidence carries a false sense of significance, then it could lead to misleading results. They have to be very watchful in their working methods to subdue any incompetence. It is also very important for the forensic laboratories and for the people working in it to be commutative in their thoughts, they shouldnt be biased towards anyone and furthermore their findings will be much more meaningful if the national authorities and any of the senior ranked personnels do not interfere in their work to show their mind set and favoritism towards a certain party. Best practices Forensic science is a discreet witness to every criminal activity. No perpetrator can get apart with his crime due to the diverse practices subsets of it. Forensic ballistics is one amongst the best current practices in Counterterrorism. This bailiwick involves analyzing the bullets, firearms and other

Education and Transportation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

upbringing and Transportation - Research Paper ExampleOn the behavior to the Middle East, the Ottoman led Turkeys Empire conquered Qatar and maintained strong control of strategic cities for several centuries. By 1821, this virgin and valuable land attracted the interests of the Britain who invaded its coastal lands and destroyed the Portuguese structures on the song that it was a haven for piracy (Al-Amoodi and Kasim 145). Since their entry into the country, the British has dominated and transformed leading sectors of the economy. They have similarly influenced Qatars original finis, language, and general economic activities.One of the areas that have heavily been influenced by the British culture is education. Qatar has many schools and scholarship institutions that cater for local and foreign academic demands. Its education systems are jointly controlled by the Supreme Education Council and the Ministry of Education. However, the bulk of regulation and control of the academi c systems are left to the Supreme Education Council. This is regulatory body has tried to make Qatars educations system world-class. This has been realized through according learning institutions more authority to independently exercise full control over their academic affairs. Private and multinational schools are very popular in major cities of the country. Notably, very few locals attend these institutions on the written report that they are unaffordable to majority of low and medium income Qataris (Trani and Holsworth 71). The popular and recommended curriculums are American, French, International, and the British Education System.Given that restraint of the Britain in Qatar, its political systems have referred and recommended the British Education System for the local and international interests. The British academic modules and programs have been applied in Qatar. This has impacted on the general academic standards of the country. This is because they have heavily borrowed from the British education

Intercultural Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Intercultural Communication - Essay ExampleMany organizations hire individuals from various countries to serve in several(predicate) capacities within their ranks. One challenge that employees face in such organizations is understanding people with backgrounds that are different from theirs (Wang & Li, 2007). In such an environment, employees need to develop skills that enable them to become successful and effective intercultural communicators as they utilize their colleagues in communication and as they interact at the workplace.Communication is one of the major components of effectiveness at a work place, the reason being that without effective communication, there are high chances of distortion in the essence. This tenet affects the outcome of an instruction or direction and increases chances of poor performance. However, cultural differences have the potential to execute considerable difficulty in intercultural communication since culture has a strong effect on beliefs, valu es, nonverbal behavior, language, worldviews and relationships with other people (Chitakornkijsil, 2010).For the management, intercultural communication facilitates the exchange of meanings between them and other managers from other countries. Managers who have subordinates from different countries working under them face the challenge of encoding and decoding messages in the correct way to ensure that the message is interpreted correctly. Every international manager qualifies as a communicator in the sense that they do or say conveys essential information to someone or a group of people within or outside the organization (Lauring, 2011).In a world where no country is self-sufficient in damage of resources, cultures and markets increasingly converge. For an organization to record considerable success in todays business environment, it has to aggrandise cross-cultural teamwork and collaboration (Samovar, McDaniel &

Recommendation of process routes for the sepration of LPG Essay

Recommendation of process routes for the sepration of LPG - Essay ExampleTo reveal these two constituents, several processes can be used.This method involves the repossessy and increase in the purity of the lite hydrocarbons butane and propane from their mixture in silver vegetable oil gas. It is based on the distillation of the gas by controlled estrus and cooling, by taking gain of the diverse boiling points of the hydrocarbons. Fractionating tugboats are used with labels if the hydrocarbon is separated by evaporation. liquid state petroleum gas composition of propane and butane which makes up to 40% natural gas is extracted as a liquid mixture in a fractionating column (Zlokarnik, 2002).After its extraction from natural gas, the refrigerated liquid petroleum gas is passed through an absorber column where it is mixed with lean oil at a temperature of 238 degrees Celsius to allow for the ingress of the liquid petroleum gas products. This process is accelerated by elevated p ressure and low temperature and the infrigidation of the liquid petroleum gas is ensured by using a closed loop circulation of a refrigerating in centrifugal compressors. The liquid petroleum gas is precooled before it enters a de-ethanizer column with a pressure lower than the pressure of the liquid petroleum gas. In the de-ethanizer, ethane and other lighter components in the liquid petroleum gas are removed. A constant temperature is maintained in the column by using a reboiler placed at the bottom of the fractionating column to supply heat. The overhead vapour is recycled to recover any escaped propane from the evaporated gas. The residue is then passed through a rich oil still column where the lean oil is separated using distillation. The liquid petroleum gas that is separated is condensed in a reflux condenser and is then directed into fractionating columns. Depropanizer and debutanizer systems are used to separate the stabilized

Software Process Improvement Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Softw atomic number 18 Process Improvement - Assignment ExampleThis piece leave behind look at the package that can be utilise in managing the process. Process focussing is important in that it pull up stakes bring into optimizing the softw are that is already in mark. It is important to know the generation that the software needs to be optimized. To set out this process rightly in place and working(a) effectively, on that point should be an automated way in which can be endeavorn. This paper will suggest the software that can be designed to care in assessing the various information arrangings and suggest process good of the software. Log management software One software that can be put in place is that of managing the various logs that are found in a given information system. Logs are the small transactions and details that usually take place in an information system. There is a need to undertake a management process where the logs are managed. This will garter to k now the withdrawments that should be improved in case there needs to be some advance. Before a process is improved, there is a need to understand the inbred workings of the software that should be improved. The log management software will manage, among other things, the frequency of use of some transactions in the software, the bugs that are common with the use of genuine transactions. There is a need to record the logs and the requirements to improve and work on a solution to cancel out these errors. Another issue that should be looked into automatically is the processes that keep on clashing in the system. He internal working of the process in an information system should be looked into and improved on. These are the functions that the information system will work to improve. Error logging software Important software that should be developed to help with process improvement procedure with the various information systems is that of error logging software. This software will h elp to check for the errors that are normally frequent. It is also important to understand the errors that are common in situation processes and the ones that interact with other processes. This software will be employ, to ticktackher with the logging software, to analyze the cause of the errors that are commonly met small-arm working on the various software in the system. This will help bring in detailed facts about the errors that are experienced which will help the process improvement developers to understand what they are to improve and the way in which this can be achieved. With the various errors being experienced in software, the improvement and eradication of these errors is normally built on detailed understanding of eh software that is causing the errors. It is important to have the right information about these errors (Haug, Olsen, Bergman, 2001). Process optimization software This software will be used in suggesting the best ways in which the software will be optimiz ed. As the software is used every day, there will come a time where the processes will be optimized. What the software will do is monitor the interaction of the various modules and processes that are running in the software and generate a report about the software which interacts most often. It will also look at the tasks that will be undertaken and processed by more than one process. This information will be used by the developers while they are on the quest to improve on the working on the various processes (Oktaba, 2008). After the developers get this information, they will be in a position to have a way forward into working on the interaction of the software processes so that they can work effectively on the various tasks that require multiple processes. This will help in optimizing the software process. Instead of have autonomous software processes

Is the War on Drugs Effective Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words - 1

Is the War on Drugs stiff - Research Paper ExampleIn the mid-eighties the social and economic costs of drug vilification became a major social welfare issue and precipitated an anti-drug social welfare form _or_ system of government (Mosher and Atkins 2007, p. 202). Acknowledging that there is a substantial link between drug abuse and deviant/ crook conduct and that drug rehabilitation services were not satisfactorily reducing drug abuse, the US government developed a policy characterized as a war on drugs in the 1980s (Ax and Fagan 2007, p. 338). The war of drugs is centered around a prohibitive policy which is reminiscent of previous anti-war policies but with increased emphasis on the interdiction of drugs at or destined for US borders. The US anti-drug policy targets production, consumption and distribution of illicit drugs with the aim of increase the cost of drug production and use. The costs for both users and producers are economic and abstract in that the culpable justi ce system in involved (Harris, Tamas and Lind 2008, p. 118). Since the most implementation of the social welfare policy initiatives encapsulated under(a) the declaration of war on drugs in the mid-eighties, the criminal justice system has played an increasingly substantive role. Drug related arrests, sentencing and imprisonment have increased substantially (Mosher and Atkins 2007, p. 202). Despite hundreds of billions of dollars spent in the criminal justice system pursuant to these policies, there are serious doubts as to whether or not the policies move under the war on drugs are effective. Mendoza (2010) reporting for the Associated Press notes that the war on drugs has cost the US US$1 trillion and hundreds of thousands of live and yet, drug use is rampant and violence even more brutal and widespread.

Project Planning - Integrating Professional Experience Essay

Project prep - Integrating Professional Experience - Essay ExampleThese same naysayer would also argue that the plan, once blameless is disregarded and merely put on the shelf so the team washbowl get chain reactor to doing some real work. To people management, we mean the planning activity that involves deciding on the fictional characters of people in form of resources that are required to fulfill the requirements of the project. In other words the types of skills and number of workers we need to bring to pass the project (kwysocki, 1997). In this chapter, we will discuss about planning. What kind of role planning plays? Does it works in Governmental Infrastructure Projects? We will start this chapter with general talk about planning. Whenever we talk about the methods heterogeneous in the project management we normally refer those methods towards the management of people as well as resources. The management of people is the management of workers. Management of people guides us about the roles and duties that a worker can perform in a project for making a project successful. It also guides management what type of staff should reserve for a specific project. How management will pass advantage of skilled workers to making a project successful. Project Management plays an important role in Government Infrastructure Projects (Kerzner, 2003). supplying is a basic element of project management which allows management to make plan needed for the cessation of project. As such, it is a most important feature of intellectual actions. This thought action is required to the domain and improvement of a plan, or integration of it with other plans, that is, it merge forecasting of developments with the research of situation of how to take action to them. The Word Planning is also used for explaining the appropriate actions used in such an effort, including supply of documentation, designing work, or meetings to discuss about the main issues in project, how to ac hieve objectives, and what approach should be followed. hike than this, the

Week 5 ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 5 ethics - Assignment Example2. How can organizations specifically cause themselves to operate in a globose environment? What can be dvirtuoso when organizations from differing cultures are conducting business together and their ethical viewpoints are not aligned? Can you think of any recent examples where this was headline news? What occurred in those situations?Organizations must prepare about the relativity of culture across countries. What may be considered unethical and improper in one country may be acceptable in another country. For example, gift giving and receiving gifts in the US in the context of business may be frowned upon as improper and downright unethical and viewed as a bribe. In China however, it generally part of their culture to give gifts when doing business and is never sensed as improper which is a common complaint of western expatriates that used to banner in the news. To nullify this relativity of ethical standpoint, a certain standard of ethics in o rganization must be established and followed by the organization in all their transactions. In the case stated, this could be in the edition of receiving gifts from suppliers to avoid favouring one supplier over the

Sophocles Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Sophocles - Research Paper ExampleIt is known that he wrote roughly on hundred and twenty tragedies in his life. However, only seven of those writings are acquirable in the vex times (Sophocles, iv-vi). The present study makes a detailed research on the admirable tragic writer and discusses on his writings that are available and thus reflecting his excellence and talent. Sophocles About the Man and his Writings Sophocles had pen several plays and he always used to remain present during the performances of his acts and received appreciations from his audiences. He had been crowned for his plays for around twenty times. It was Sophocles who had introduced the concept of a third person in speaking the dialogues of the plays. This concept had greatly contributed to the attention of drama. His plays had a soft and harmonious grace accompanied by his dialogues. The people of Athens had created a depository on his account that reflected the use of bees as could be associated with the softness and harmony of his plays. An understanding of his feelings, his selection of plots for his plays, and his bearing could be analyzed from the plays that are available till date. It has been observed that Sophocles presented his plays with simple and natural incidents, his emotions being charitable and inspirational, and reflecting his moral values to the public. The description of his writings revealed his power of thoughts being mirrored through his evaluations. His style of exhibit involved a significant art of mastery in it. He lived his life from 497 till 406 sooner Christ and contributed significantly in the field of plays and drama (Sophocles, vi-xi). Writings of Sophocles The tragedies written by Sophocles as available in the present times include Azax, Electra, Philoctetes, Antigone, Trachinle, Edipus Tyrannus, and Edipus Coloneus. The play of Ajax involves the death of the genius c each(prenominal)ed Ajax as a turn out of disappointment resulting from not rece iving an honor after Achilles death which instead was received by Ulysses. The story reflects disappointment, murders, and Ajax cleanup of own life. Other characters in the play also had significant roles to act on like Teucer who was the half-brother of Ajax. Sophocles significantly presented through this play the concerns for a master and the consequent disappointments from failure. The characters of the play had been created with great thoughts with their names having divert Greek meanings and presentation (Sophocles, x-22). Electra was another play written by Sophocles that represented the death of a character named Agamemnon by his wife. Electra saved her brother from the incident and let him grow up under the care and instruction of Strophius who was the king of Phocis. Years later when the child grew up and came to know of his fathers murder, he took avenge with the assistance from his sister (Sophocles, 53). Thus this presents a talent of Sophocles presenting another tr agedy where there is pain, there is revenge and yet a tragic story to tell a tale of a lifetime. Similar to the above mentioned plays, the writer of his times successfully completed the other dramas, many of which are no more available. Of all his writings, Oedipus the King is known as one of his master piece. It contains surprising contents. The story reveals a tragedy where Oedipus kills his get and gets married to his mother with intention to avoid circumstances he analyzed

A Proposal for the Richmond Hill Fundraising Activity Essay

A Proposal for the Richmond Hill Fundraising exertion - Essay ExampleThe expenses for these kinds of special program include setting up of the venue, arrangement of furniture and fixtures, arrangements for motorcar wash and beauty therapy, printing of brochures and banners as an advertisement material.The fund raising activity requires adequate homework and there is a need for careful organizing and staffing. Planning needs to be made at to the lowest degree 4 weeks prior to the event. There is a need for a number of resources which are very necessity in carrying out the fund raising program. The fund raising program calls for excellent entrepreneurship skills and characteristics for the success of the in demand(p) venture. For this event, the aimed target market is one and therefore special programs like car wash and beauty therapy moderate been arranged in order to generate more funds than that has been estimated at Richmond Hill. There is extremity for materials, financial and human resources for the conduction of this fund raising program. All these resources need to be coordinated hence for the success of this program and for this, entrepreneurship skill is a must in the project manager. Raising fund for providing vesture to Tsunami victims.Present Source of capital annual fund, low priced car washes and beauty therapy.Richmond Hill has been well accept for raising funds for the community and this demonstrates its commitment to the community. The name of this event is Raising fund for providing clothing to those affected.

The process of digestion Essay Example for Free

The accomplish of digestion EssayThe Process of Digestion Over the course of time at that place experience been many a nonher(prenominal) difficult questions and theories about e actuallyday life. Using physiology chemistry, those questions have been able to be answered. From the mixture of gases in the tonal pattern we breathe to the organic substance of plastic or paper, chemistry can be seen e trulywhere. However, most commonwealth mistook the power of chemistry in our own bodies. How is it that a simple slice of bread, once consumed, can magical spell into fuel for the human dust?Using the digestive dodging and its many organs through the answer of digestion and etabolism is how our bodies receive the button it ineluctably to continue on throughout the day and the rest of our lives. Chemistry thusly kicks in as sustenance starts its process from entering to leaving the trunk, through the rate of our metabolism, and overly by the transfer of energy. The chem istry in the digestive system is a very important process, because without it there would be no human life. Compargond to all other systems in the dead body, the digestive system is one of the most various(a) and important.According to Robert Sullivan the digestive system is a set company of organs whose unction is based on the process of turning food, absorbing nutrients for energy and getting rid of the bodies bollocks (Sullivan, 2008, p. 33). The organs that are in the digestive system are the following gorge, fend for, small intestine, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, colon or large intestine, rectum and anus (Ballard, 2003). Imagine have a nice dinner with delicious smelling food. right off, imagine eating the food. Have you ever wondered where your food has gone once you consume it?Through your digestive system where the mass of food undergoes a process called digestion. Digestion is the chemical and physical break shovel in of food into forms such as energy or nutrients that can be used by the bodys cells (McKenzie, 2010). The whole process starts in the mouth. The mouth contains a watery substance called saliva. spitting is important to the whole process of food digestion, because not only does it armed service with sensing taste, but it is also made up of enzymes that break down the fats and starches in food at a molecular level.The esophagus is a tube where swallowed food travels down to the stomach. The stomach is a muscular sac that acts as a blender nd mixes food with acid, hydrochloric acid, which breaks down the swallowed chum and flushes the nutrients into the small intestine (Columbia University, 2010). The hydrochloric acid in the stomach is so powerful it can eat through a leather shoe. However, the stomach contains other chemicals, such as gastric acid, mucus and enzymes that also soften food (Sullivan, 2008). The result thus far in the process of digestion in the stomach is promptly called chime (Sullivan, 2008).Once the stomach ha s done its Job digesting the food, your dinner, now chime, travels to the small intestine where the final stage of digestion takes place. The remaining food is separated as either desert or nutrients. The nutrients are absorbed and taken in as fuel for the body age the waste enters the large intestine and passed through the rectum and anus to leave the body. Its fascinating to know that your dinner gets chemically organ has a particularised role that is carried out through many different means.From growing to learning our body needs energy to work, but how can food be sullen into energy? It can be turned into energy through each individuals unique metabolism. The main reaction that takes place in the digestive system is called Metabolism. Metabolism takes place everywhere, but in general in the stomach where is breaks down substances into smaller molecular forms, which gives the body energy (Online School Edition, 2011). Our metabolisms are chemical reactions that are carried out through a microcellular catalyst called an enzyme.Enzymes help chemically break down large nutrients, proteins, fats and carbohydrates into smaller forms of amino acids, fatty acids and simple sugars (Online School Edition, 2011). amino group acids and fatty acids are mainly where we get our energy from. The whole process starts when we eat and our metabolism breaks down the food. The amino acids and fatty acids are absorbed into the blood where once they attach to a cell, they are then able to swiftness up the chemical reactions taking place while the amino and fatty acids are monitoring the reactions in the cell some energy is released.This energy can be stored in the body until it is needed (Online School Edition, 2011). There are two forms of metabolism called anabolism and catabolism. Anabolism is storing energy and maintaining cells while catabolism is all about making energy so that each cell has a specific amount to function properly (Ballard, 2003). The bodys metaboli sm is made up of many reactions that produce heat or a calorie. A calorie is a basic unit of heat that measures how much energy a fixed proportion of food brings into the body. Calories are used to regulate the fat in our bodies too.If a person consumes too much calories then the calories will turn into fat. The process of metabolism in each persons body is very unique and different. Some metabolisms run slow, which results in less calories burned and others burn rather quickly, which results in fewer calories (McKenzie, 2010). Whatever the rate of metabolism, many can agree that this rocess is diverse and complicated, but also very fundamental to everyday life. As everything else in the body, our enzymes need energy to keep the metabolism in a constant flow, this is where ATP comes into the equation.ATP, Adenosine Triphosphate, is the major source of energy in the human body. ATP plays a major factor in fueling our bodies by providing and storing energy. A normal ATP molecule has a intemperate bond called a phosphodiester bond, which stores energy that only releases when the body needs it (Ballard, 2003). The structure of the ATP molecule is very exclusive because it has an oxygen molecule that is connected to three hosphorous groups, hint the name triphosphate. When one phosphate group is taken away the ATP molecule turns into automatic data processing.ADP is always trying to be regenerated to ATP where there is a higher energy level. Think of it like a battery. When the battery is running low, you recharge it, hardly like ATP and ADP. When an ADP molecule is running low on energy more energy from food replenishes the energy that was lost, which adds a new phosphate group making the molecule convert from ADP to ATP (Ballard, 2003). Without ATP there wouldnt be any energy that could be provided for the cells to use in the body.The future(a) time you eat many chemical reactions in your body will occur, however you are mainly recharging your body with fuel and nutrients for it to continue on with the day. In the digestive system there are heat, and more. counterbalance today more chemists are elaborating on new discoveries and important facts of the many process and reactions in the digestive system. Perhaps the latest discovery in this field would be the new diet plans that tend to speed up the process of metabolism which makes cells, including fat, break down faster resulting in a thinner waist.The digestive system is unique and different from all ther systems in the body because it has many organs that each have their own important role, a specific process of where food travels, and finally multiple reactions through metabolism and other processes through ATP that convert the food we eat into fuel. Without the digestive system the body would violate and there would be no human life. Therefore, it is important to accept the essential role that chemistry plays not only a huge role in human life, but in all life. Now as you eat your Thanksgiving meal with your family this year, you can imagine the whole process from start to terminate

Maccabees and the Struggle with Paganism Essay Example for Free

Maccabees and the Struggle with Paganism EssayMaccabees were found in the books of the Old Testa custodyt. It narrated the Judaic historical struggle in their religious traditions. Around 175 B. C. there was a monarch cognise as Antiochus Epiphanes, son of King Antiochus the third of Syria that ruled the Jews. Jewish people were known to be sure in the Law given by Moses. During their times, Roman empires were expanding and it included Judea in its empire. The Greeks and Romans both practice polytheism and pagan religion while the Jews were known as monotheistic. These major religious differences brought conflicts among the different civilizations and cultures. Antiochus and the Suppression of Judaism King Antiochus image as a queen regnant was that of a tyrannous, greedy and eccentric ruler. He was the foremost oppressor of the Jews. Even if Roman Empires were insubordinate of other existing religious sects, the suppression of the Judaism occurred in their times. At first the Jews were free to exercise Judaism plane with the presence of pressures in the virtues of Hellenism.But according to the book of First Maccabees there appeared in the land of Israel a group of traitorous Jews who had no regard for the law and they started to break from their customs. They came in terms with the Gentiles and followed their ways. They even asked the king for permission to follow their customs. This led them to built stadium similar to the Greeks. They even performed surgery to hide their circumcision and they besides stop observing the Sabbath.Afterwards Antiochus performed other terrible things in the people of Judea and Jerusalem. He murdered the men in Jerusalem and plundered them with their gold, silver and other valuable things. He even destroyed the Jewish temples and force people to worship other gods and forget about their teachings and moral laws. The Awful Horror was act to the Jewish people by King Antiochus. The Hasmonean or the Maccabees were the h eroes that rebelled against paganism and restored Israels religious traditions.

The prince of Verona Essay Example for Free

The prince of Verona endeavorIn this es regularize, I go away be comparing the way the 400 years old William Shakespe ares video Romeo and Juliet was transformed by Baz luharmann for the understanding of the modern sense of hearing. Romeo and Juliet was written by William Shakespeare 400 years ago. In the former(prenominal) roleplays were acted in the theatre. The plays were wholly different from the way they are now. The theatre had a stage where the play was to be acted this had an entrance and an exit. There was no lighting and no scenery there was also a balcony on the eldest floor where some scenes were acted. Below the stage was where the interview stood to watch the play.There were also dickens galleries. At the top of the building there was a flag to show there was a play in progress. This is a sign for the il illuminateerate person population, who couldnt read notices. A Prologue is a piece of useful teaching before a play or story is acted. It tells us what we are supposed to expect. In Shakespeares term the narrator would slang come out before the play started to deliver the prologue to the audience. This is very important as there is no form of scenery or lighting to describe the location or what is happening. Hence, the audience have to be attentive and listen to everything that is said in the play.This fucking be illustrated in this address In fair Verona, where we lay our scene. This is a typical statement a narrator will learn when delivering the Prologue to inform the audience where the play is taking place. Baz Luhrmanns film has a totally different way of presenting the prologue. In this present day we have newscasters who give us information around what is happening internally and externally. This is the wrench Baz Luhrmanns uses. The film starts with a television set and a newscaster reading the news. This is the way the prologue is first presented.She talks some the setting in fair Verona, where we lay our scene, sh e talks about the main story and characters in this character two households both a bid in dignity and she also says short statements which are a apprize summary of the play. At the top right corner of the screen there is a picture of a broken ring and below it are these words star crossed lovers. This illustrates that there is love and a broken relationship between two lovers in the film. too the broken ring suggests that the lovers relationship will be but a short one as it is destined to end in tragedy.Also there is dramatic operatic music at the background it suggests the film will most apparent be a tragedy as is often seen in grand operas. The Prologue is delivered again. This is very different from the first time it contains flashes of scenes in the film/ informative clips. This prologue has a voiceover of Friar. He is the perfect person for this job because he knows the story from the start to the end. The clips are very informative. The two towers with the names MONTAGU E AND CAPULET suggest wealth and probably melody rivalry, which a modern audience would understand.It also shows they are both well-to-do families. We can also say they are of the same status It also has shots of the statues of Jesus and Mary this shows a church is involved and it reflects the Catholic religion practised in Verona. There are also flashes of murder, city in flames, police aircraft. community in these flashes have worried and troubled looks on their faces. There is also this newspaper article with a caption ANCIENT GRUDGE. This explains that the two families have had this grudge for years and generations.This is because a modern audience is literate the film director can use text on the screen, whereas Shakespeares original audience could not read. The rootage civil blood makes civil hands unclean is illustrated using the flashes of fire in the streets, bloodshed, and violence. Another study difference between the films is the names and appearance. In Shakespeares original play the heads of the families were just called Lady and Lord Capulet or Montague and to differentiate the families they would have probably used red clothes for a family and blue for another family.This is totally different in Baz Luhrmanns film. He gives the characters names. The Capulets are Fulgencio and Gloria. This suggests they originated from Italy. Caroline and Ted Montague are of north European origin. The audience are now aware that the families are both business rivals and from different communities. Their appearances also differ the Montagues are towheaded and blue eyed and the Capulets have a Mediterranean appearance. Act 1 Scene 1 then begins and the music changes. The music that follows the film is a classic and tragic miscellany of music.It is giving the audience clues about immerse drama and tragedy of what they are to witness. It is a hi-life, hip-pop music followed by the arrival of the Montague boys. They arrive in a yellow car with the music turned on loudly. They wear bright-coloured beach shirts. Their car plateful number even has Mi n, their family name on it. This entry is very common to the modern audience. It is the customary show-off of young boys from a rich background, who like to party and are carefree. The scene is well lit and shows a cool happy atmosphere. The music changes at the arrival of the Capulets.It is now a menacing kind of music. It sends a dangerous, serious, down-to-earth kind of music. The Capulets arrive in a stylish fashion with cowboy boots that have steel plates on them they come in black official suits with bullet belts. They have a purpose-built serious look. They portray the real bad-boys attitude, ready to fight. All this takes place in a gas topographic point the equivalent of the public haunt of men. The Montague boys sight their enemy. They both start taunting each other. Abra Capulet starts it it all seems like a comic.Then Tybalt who is Juliets cousin comes out, and takes a step fur ther. The Montagues despite all their loud behaviour seen antipathetic to fight, but Tybalt, who is a trouble- maker, brings out his gun and starts shooting. The Montagues start defending themselves, leading it to a real fight. It gets to a climax when Tybalt drops his cigar and the place goes up in flames drawing the attention of the police. The mayhem which follows is very familiar to the audience who see march movies. The Prince of Verona is updated to be the chief of police. He is the peace maker and makes a stand.He calls both head of the families and tells them if any fight reoccurs disturbing the peace of the streets they will pay for it with their lives. In conclusion, I find Baz Lurhmann has done a very good job. The music interprets and indicates the stage of the scenes. Instead of swords, they use guns which are a normal sight to a modern audience as they are used to watching action films. The dressing also speaks a lot of the characters, so does the body language, esp ecially that of Tybalt his looks, his pose and the way he carries himself suggest trouble.The violent scene shows irresponsibility and senselessness of the feud. It is this pointless violence that destroys the lives of the innocent lovers ROMEO AND JULIET whom the play is named by and by and whom we meet later in the play. Finally, I think the opening is very effective as everyone can understand through the clips and well delivered Prologue. The costume and setting of the scene are also important as it speaks to the Audience even if they do not understand the Shakespearean language.

Problem Solving and Google Essay Example for Free

Problem Solving and Google EssayOutstanding opportunities for employees. Google is open for actually talented and inspired people, and institutionalise best opportunity to be promoted in professional sphere. Example, Oleg, starting his career as an engineer vex a leader of developing tools department team after only 8 months period. This is I imagine very motivating staff. Looking at google HRM site, everything brought so apprehensible, and impressively clear, I feel that Google knows distinctively what they emergency from their personnel and how attract people with best abilities. There pretty much attractive joins, where I embed about useing at google, employees tell about why they love working in company. And there are very excellent stories about life at google and all other important info. club has annual two day conference, where thousands of developers bring together and make a brainstorm the technology of tomorrow. The installation strategy also is very impre ssive at google.Becoming the best searching engine in the world, they never stop paying attention to innovation for solving best world challenges. Noticing this its understandable how Scott had a long career with Google, as at have developing atmosphere. Compared to other giant companies sites, deal Shell, Exxon, Microsoft etc., I see that they better deliver information and attract people to become a Googler. For example, teams and roles link design very compactly, and contains brief and excellent explanation of each titles. As Google wrote on their site, Its authentically Cool. Telling about Google benefits the company says that they offer excellent social package, for keeping employees healthy, emotionally and financially better. This is of corse universal for all great organizations, but the one thing I liked more(prenominal) is their program of jaunt without worries. Google states that Googlers and their families are covered with travel insurance and emergency assistance even on personal vacations.If this is true, this slur will be one more magnetic force for increasing of applicants, who will love to work at Google. Noticing that even with more management, Google had a loose organization structure, finally people are self-motivated andself-managed at every level. Each issue is done through a common mission, shared goals, personal responsibility. I think this helps to create the filling among all employees that they work and act as one big hearty family, and everybody has freedom. Also it should be noted about condition for new hires. Managers conduct a meeting with subordinate employees, and help them come up with ways to improve their jobs. This is a significant step up in organization of development of employees and in achieving right direction to professional goals, and respectively it will bring to more business expand. To sum up all aboveAnswer to Question 2As recruiting is very important because the more applicants you have, the more assi gnive the company should be. And Google says that over the past couple of years, they spent a lot of time making the hiring process as efficient as possible, reducing time-to-hire and increasing our communications to candidates. They state that theyre looking for smart, team-oriented people who can get things done. And the company makes interview with candidate by evolving four or five present employees. And there are 4 main criteria for successful candidates leadership, role-related acquaintance (strengths, passions, and skills in area of knowledge), how you think (problem solving abilities) and googleyness (ambitious, activean and collaborative). Several interviewer, and then independent committee will select candidates per interviewers feedbacks.

Speech and racism in colonial literature Essay Example for Free

linguistic process and racial discrimination in colonial writings EssayAs Dennis Leary said, racism isnt born, it is taught. Racism is a weapon fitted to denigrate and dehumanize great deal. Racism has al focussings been present in colonization especially soon later on the Europeans colonized the New World, the idea of racial distinctions developed (LaRocque). Still until today, the colonial attitude especially towards mordant people is due because of economic advocator. Many postcolonial reinvigorateds show themes such as racism, abuse of power, violence and language to show the perspective of some(prenominal)(prenominal) sides of the conflict the black and the white. Literature is a gift because it allows people to figure out their perspectives of the world. In the new(a)s Things cliff Apart by Chinua Achebe and Heart of phantasma by Joseph Conrad indorsers argon able to hit the postcolonial literature perspective in similar stories from different sides. Thi s essay will analyze speech in Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart in order to prove how Achebes unused exposes the racism entrap in Heart of Darkness.Stories be most-valuable because they shape a persons judgement by influencing their lives. Stories arise out of a persons belief and in that locationfore providenot be disproven ( analyse). These both(prenominal) novels through and through stories portray issues in different societies and its complexness. Things Fall Apart is an amazing novel that shows the flavor of the Igbo tribe in Nigeria, Africa. The novel surrounds the main character Okonkwo, a tragic hero who refuses to accept the peck of his dead father only when rather self-preserves himself. finished Okonkwo many themes are portrayed dealing with violence, masculinity and the importance of religion for the Igbo tribe.Achebes novel shows in detail this corporation and thus the complexity of their way of living. Lgbo people are hardworking, religious, obed ient and follow the calendar based on harvesting. This points the set of beliefs and systems that indigenous people of Africa excite developed for their lifes (Use). Achebe also displays the role of men and women in hostel and how women are assign unimportant roles being men the power in the Igbo society. The importance of speech in the novel is prioritized as the author uses Igbo language thus creating a distinctive African recital. It shows an image of Africa in advance colonialism changed it (Use).In the other hand, Josephs Conrads novella acts more as a criticism analyze the civilized and the uncivilized. This shows the power of the white Europeans on their colonization in Africa. As its title, it shows the darkest side of humans by brutality and racism. The novella starts in the Nellie at the Thames River when the captain Charlie Marlow starts to narrate his stories about how he entered to Africa and his experiences. Marlow has always encounter passion for maps, exploring and adventure that is what begins his journey to a new and mysterious world Africa. Through his stories we keep in line the complexity of the African jungle and how this place influences the characters.The only thing that inspires and drives Marlow is his desire to meet Kurtz, an admirable and respected agent. Through his experiences we can see the racism towards the black people and how European colonizers treated them. By the actions of many characters we distinguish the ivory smuggling, the ambition of power and m oney and the evil hidden in the jungle. so it shows darkness git inhumanity and injustice to others. How this darkness is so powerful that can destroy others and the person itself (Conrad).In both novels we see the importance of speech. Speech acts as a symbol of racism and the infinite of language. In Things Fall Apart speech is very important as Achebe uses lgbo rowing in the novel. By incorporating Igbo words, rhythms, language and concepts into an English t ext about his conclusion, Achebe goes a long way to bridge a cultural divide ( verbiage). This shows the complexity of the African purification and the mis intelligence between cultures. In this case being the lgbo culture and the ones of the colonists. Therefore Achebes incorporation of Igbo words makes his novel even more realistic because it gives the Africans a voice. It also allows the reader to learn more about its culture by understanding the meaning of these words.We also see how dramatis personae and specific the dialect is relying on the rules to address to people. These words dont make the reading harder except rather they make it more pursualing basing on its context and how they are used. Also these words are crucial for the novel because if they are translated to English they might lose their concept. To provide an authentic feel for lgbo culture would be impossible without also allowing proverbs to play a significant role in the novel ( dustup). We can see how o ral is important for the culture as there is plenty communication. In lgbo tribes messages are carried orally stories, songs and tales told from families and basically the whole culture relies on oral tradition, never losing the uniqueness of their dialect.It also proves how this culture is such(prenominal) more complex than it seems as there are many different languages within the 9 villages. It shows how two cultures come together as the novel being written in English but never losing the lgbo words. This also represents how certain sides of cultures are never going to be unders in any cased because they are too complex for each other. Achebe plays with words carefully and allows readers to feel part in the story as these words play an importance in the emotions of the reader. Achebes introduction of new forms and language into a traditional (Western) narration structure to communicate unique African experiences forever changed the definition of world literature (Language).In c ontrast, in the novella Heart of Darkness speech is represented as silent. Silence marks the distance between the white colonizers and the African. Conrad is not giving speech to the Africans but rather marking the big lieu of the misunderstanding of cultures. Here, the human is perceived to have no language, only a physical space and the skirt nature support this with the muting darkness and unknowing silence along the riverbanks (Lerch). This is a major issue because without intercommunicate there is no understanding or knowledge. Language allows people to learn from each other, communication is fundamental.This bourne leads to know people only by their physical in the case of the natives, one of the major causes of stereotypes and racism. Speech suddenly proved inadequate for Conrads purpose of letting the European glimpse the un pronounceable cutting in their hearts (Achebe). This acts as a symbol of power and superiority from part of the colonizers that can speak and hold t he control. Natives are not given voice, opinion or the right to express themselves. The crash of cultures brings conflicts to the both sides as any of them know each others language. There is a constant wanting(p) of noise and only the sound of darkness fills it up.Even though speech is silent in the natives, it plays an important and effective role in the story and characters in the novella. From the beginning the history is told from Marlows stories and experiences that hes telling to the other members of the Nellie. In western society, silence is something to be filled. Language is a euphemism, a providence life for all the Europeans (Lerch). Marlows communication forms part of the Chinese box technique that is the story at bottom another story. His expressions, detailed descriptions, images and emotions transport us to the past, to the heart of darkness. Speech according to characters is seen in various ways, from frequently too little speak.This represents the personal imp ortance of speech for each character and how it varies depending on the personality and interest of the character. For example speech in Kurtz is represented as insanity because of the lack of understanding and isolating from society (Heart). However it is positively as it is the link Kurtz has with the natives that is what brings him closer to them and therefore being recognized as the leader of the jungle. In addition, this two novels use speech as a crucial and important aspect but they represent different things.As Eric Parslow said, race is a lazy minds tool for identifying culture. In both novels racism is a theme that stands out. Racism is portrayed differently and is used to explain main issues found in both novels. Many critics talk about if in the novel Things Fall Apart there is racism or not. I personally appreciate racism is not found in this novel but rather is misunderstood as Chinua Achebe is criticizing humanity and the inhuman actions done by colonizers to tribes of Africa. The Igbo culture in his novel is shown to the reader before colonization occurs. This helps the reader to have a better understanding on the effect of colonization and how it can tear cultures apart, by pieces.By the arrival of white colonizers in townsfolk we see how Achebe wants to point the Europeans desire of ambition, conquest, violence and racism towards the African cultures. Societies are torn apart and colonizers think they have the power to erase their culture foundation and implement theirs. The westerners tool the foundations of the indigenous peoples society and ways of living and left them with nothing. They also began reformation of the natives minds, by appoint the mark of the negative to everything African and the positive to everything European (Things).Achebes novel is in fact a write back to Conrad as the racism and cruelty he found on the novel. Achebe wants the reader to see the other perspective from the side of the natives. Therefore, he is showin g things as they were and those descriptions and actions might be perceived as racist. There is a quote in the book that says The white man is stupid, he is fit to be a slave (Ward). This quote is racist however you cant say the whole novel is racist because of one quote. In order for a novel to be racist, the whole book ask to reflect this.In contrast Conrads novella Heart of Darkness is still being much critiqued as Africa is portrayed as a primitive place where much racism and violence is held towards the natives (Things). This novel portrays the other side of the story, the perspective from Marlow, a white European. By this we can see how Africa is seen as a different world where the natives are uncivilized and lack intelligence. We are accustomed to look upon the shackled form of a conquered monster, but there you could look at a thing monstrous and free (Achebe).Conrad through the character Marlow uses words as black, monsters, uncivilized to refer to the natives. Although Co nrads descriptions, imagery, metaphors and similes are very powerful and descriptive some are racist against the natives. The arrival of the Europeans show the power they have and how they believe they can contract for resources and the land that is not theres. As said before, silence endures in the novella as natives have no speech symbolizing the misunderstanding of cultures. The outcome is seen in western authors postcolonial literature by deceptions of unknown groups of people as savages or primitive. When in reality the author has no understanding of the group of people being presented (Things).As said before natives of Africa in Conrads novella are portrayed as uncivilized people, being this an irony. The colonizers are not civilized because of the horrible and racist actions they perform. receivable to the complexity of the space they are surrounded they lose their morals. The jungle is a character due to its power to change people. This is also the reason why the colonizer s changed and became the uncivilized ones because of their ambition for power. Therefore, Conrads novella can be considered as racist but it is very important to remember that the story is told from the other side.As go after Dylan said Dont comment what you cant understand. Both of these novels are important for literature in the world. Each one has different objectives and messages. Differences relies on the context and perspective they are being told. Things Fall Apart and Heart of Darkness deal with the big theme of colonization. Whats interesting about them is that we can see both sides of the story and by this form our criteria. I believe it is very important to see the two faces of an issue in order to understand it.However, I consider that you can fully understand something if you have lived it. A person will always have his opinion towards something but will never truly understand it. To criticize a book, that person must have been part of the story and the context that i s being told. Therefore we cant say Heart of Darkness or Things Fall Apart is racist if we have not experienced colonization in that context. Both authors are showing readers the perspective from which is being told, so that the reader can have both sides of the story and form their criteria about the complex theme of colonization on the tribes of Africa.Works CitedAchebe, Chinua. An Image of Africa Racism in Conrads Heart of Darkness Massachusetts Review. 18. 1977. Rpt. in Heart of Darkness, An Authoritative Text, orbit and Sources Criticism. 1961. 3rd ed. Ed. Robert Kimbrough, London W. W Norton and Co., 1988, pp.251-261 Comparing Things Fall Apart and Heart of Darkness. 123HelpMe.com. 20 Oct 2012 http//www.123HelpMe.com/view.asp?id=11427. Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. The Norton Anthology English Literature. General Ed. Stephen Greenblatt. 8th Ed. New York Norton, 2006. 1891-1947. Heart of Darkness Theme of Language and Communication. Shmoop. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct. 2012. h ttp//www.shmoop.com/heart-of-darkness/language-communication-theme.html. LaRocque, Emma. Racism and Colonization. autochthonic Perspectives. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Oct. 2012. http//www3.nfb.ca/enclasse/doclens/visau/index.php?mode=theme.

Natural food and drink industry Essay Example for Free

essential sustenance and potable diligence EssayExecutive SummaryThe all subjective food and drink labor is relatively new, it has emerged as part of the clean label trend and is put one overn as an alternative to the organic products or products labeled as free-from. The global all earthy food and drink market has shown a plastered growth during the last a few(prenominal) years and is expected to grow due to rising demands for wellnessy, nutritional, immanent foods and drinks without chemicals and schmaltzy ingredients. Growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 35% annually, Indian non-carbonated drink market is handlely to touch Rs. 54,000 crore by 2015 from the current level of Rs. 22,000 crore including issue drinks, nectars and juices etcetera Our conjunction J-GAPS started in 2014 thereby tapping this potential in the Indian market had come up with a natural flavored drink segment in terms of coco palm water with Kewra and masses with the p roduct named SIPCO in range to revive refreshingness.This could be seen as great opportunity in Maharashtra near the Konkan region where the natural bloodline of tender coconut could be fully utilized to tolerate wellnessy natural beverage to people. The fiscal assistance is catered by coconut development board in terms of 50% cost of production. The visual sensation of our company is to provide a natural drink to the consumer so as to improve their health in a fast paced mannersstyle. Identifying the gap in this market through market analysis e finickyly in terms of coconut water wherein there are hardly tetra packs available in order to get through it convenient for people to have the nutritional drink without carrying the hard husk.The main drivers of introducing much(prenominal) a natural beverage includes rising consumer concerns regarding artificial ingredients, artificially introduced hormones and genetically modified products, and their awareness of the long term hea lth benefits of natural food and good nutrition thereby having a lifestyle of health and sustainability (LOHAS). We therefore see ahead a great potential in this market as GEN Y would be the intimately prominent segment to be tapped in order to sustain in the market and thereby blow ones stack our presence in India.1. Current Marketing Situation1.1 Industry overviewThe Indian packaged tender coconut water is still an industry in its development phase. There exist a very few players in this market.J-GAPSaims to position its product in the general market where exist players like Pepsi, Coca cola, Parle agro foods etc. who are major players in the soft drink segment. The emerging trend among consumers to go for brawny and natural food products provide drive this industry. Coconut water is a harvest-feast juice with many odd features and a major one is a low calorie content .This makes it a very fascinating prospect for weight management positioned juices.1.2 Company description J-GAPS will primarily engage in extracting, touch and adding flavors to tender coconut water which is then ready to be delivered to stores. It is a privately held firm will be located in Ratnagiri in the state of Maharashtra .We have identified a location which is finisher to the coconut farms. J-GAPS sources the tender coconut for its requirements from its own farms and also additionally from early(a) farmers directly. Our processing unit has a capacity of processing liters water annually.1.3 Market analysis-Tender flavored coconut water is recommended for people of all ages. With the consumers twist health conscious and preferring natural products, we believe that our product has a strong market both in domestic circles and in countries abroad. Our main target customer is the young generations who have a fancy for vital force drinks. We also target sport persons with our special energy pack.We want to make our drink available for homes, offices, hospitals, sports persons, marr iages, other occasions, hotels and restaurants. The recent studies showing the impact of aerated drinks on health has turned customer to ignore such artificially produced drinks and go for natural food drinks. The rising population will require larger totality of food drinks. Our product will be a natural thirst quencher with added flavor of Kewra essence in it which will be beneficial during the long summer months.1.4 Major Segmentation Approach1.5 PESTLE psychoanalysisThe Pestle Analysis identifies the political, economic, social, technological, legal and ecological influences on an organization.Political factorsVarious political factors alter the fruit juice industry. With the change of government the policies regulating the industry might change. As the taxation policy keeps changing, it has a significant effect on fruit juice industry. The government plans of encouraging foreign direct investments would affect our industry highly as organized fruit juice industry has only 3 % distribute as of now in the market but with FDIs it could increase significantly by coming of large players.Economic factorsOur company would rely on trucks to move our unexampled materials to the processing plant and distribute our immaculate product so, fuel is also an important subject, so the company is subject to the fuel price fluctuation, and to workable fuel crisis. Since, ours is an agro based industry so we would be exposed to the risks of high prices due to crop failure, non-availability of raw material because of pest attack etc. Other economic factors affecting fruit juice industry are often linked to variability in real growth, inflation, interest rates, governmental actions and other factors. Factors like money supply, energy availability and cost, business cycles, etc. would also affect our company.Socio-cultural factorsWe are more than a billion strong nations and the youngest country as well. We are also home to the great Indian warmheartedness class. The m ajor growth drivers in fruit juice market are increase in health consciousness among consumers, increase in disposable incomes and more sophisticated cocktail culture. There is more money spread in the economy. With life adequate more hectic and tiring, consumer preferences are witnessing a visible shift towards healthy foods. Even the younger generation has started shifting from fizz to fresh and healthy. As people are becoming more and more educated, they are taking the healthy route.Technological factorsFruit juices have become tremendous business throughout much of the developed and developing world with the increasing health conscious similarity of population. In this ever growing industry technology plays a major role in maintaining the character and cost efficiency to generate higher profits.Better technology can increase the shelf life of our product. Technology refers to both production process as well as machinery.Legal factorsProcessed fruit juices are regulated unde r the Food and Drugs Act and Regulations as a food product and the Consumer publicity and Labelling Act. The Food and Drugs Act creates identity standards, provides a basis for labelling requirements and establishes the refuge parameters for soft drinks. As food safety requirements become more advanced across the beverage industry, tracking and traceability capabilities are a prerequisite.Ecological factors mavin environmental issue that food processing companies face is waste remaining from packaging. However, the problem often lies in feasibility of collection, separation and purification of the consumers disposed bottles or drinks packets. Environmental issues have gained importance because of regulatory requirements. It is not possible to sell a new packaging material without covering all the environmental issues. The reducing of materials in packing cartons can potentially provide both financial and environmental benefits. . We propose to provide our product in tetra packs so that lesser damage is done to the environment in comparison to fondle bottles.2. Product review2.1 Product featuresIn India coconut water has always been considered as a health drink to refresh the body due to its nutritional value. Tender Coconut Water is considered the healthiest best sports drink in the world, because it contains vitamins. It is very refreshing and rich in sugar, electrolytes and minerals available in the natural form in most sterile conditions. It is a natural isotonic drink where the electrolyte levels are similar to those found in the human body. The water of fresh green coconuts is actually fat free. Our company keeping this factor in mind has come up with two natural flavored drink containing 1. Kewra essence which has a floral pleasantness thereby providing a cooling effect in the drink. 2. Mint flavor to provide freshness and brace flavor to the drink Chota Anna would have two variants in terms of Kewra drink and Mint drink.Kewra drinkMint drinkCoconu t waterCoconut waterKewra essenceMintsugarhoney elevate Fresh Tender Coconut are selected (50% capacity extracted) and the rest purchased from the Ratnagiri Association Coconut supplier and Natural Tender Coconut Water is squeezed out, untouched by hand and put through a special process in order to add the natural flavors of Kewra essence and Mint. The product is packed in food-grade Bottles/ Cans, which keeps it fresh for 9/18 months. The taste is natural and hence good.

Roll of Thunder Essay Example for Free

Roll of Thunder EssayThe novel, Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry, by Mildred D. Taylor is about the contend between the blacks and whites, about thirty years after sla actu totallyy. Set in the 1930s, in the Mississippi, where slavery was very much supported, growing up is harsh for a young black girl. The story is about sweet acacia, vulcanized nine, growing up learning about the harsh situation, fighting her own personal fights and discovering her feelings about T. J. . flame tree has to persevere by remembering her mothers words every body born this earth is something, and nobody, no publication what colour, is better then anybody else. royal poinciana, the main(prenominal) character, tells the story from her own perspective this helps the reader think like her. She is a mother figure and has a strong sense of her individuality, shown through with(predicate)out the entertain. She is loyal, inquisitive, clever and forthright. T. J. , also a main character, is quite differe nt to Cassie he is disloyal, a cheat, lazy and he talks a lot. His disloyalty is shown particularly when he lets others recall the blame for his own wrong doing like the cheating incidents. He ,like Cassie, is very clever, only if uses it in the wrong way. Both Cassie and T. J. speak in the southern dialect and accent.Cassie does not, and cannot abide the way things are between black folks and white folks. This is shown in chapter one when Cassie refuses to take the new school book, like her brother Little Man, because the front page classified them as nigre and that they got the book last See Miz Crocker, see what it says. They give us these ole books when they didnt sine qua non em no more. It is also shown in chapter five when Cassie goes to Strawberry and Cassie cant accept the reason thems white folks wagons, and posterior on, Cassie fights back to Mr Barnett because she thought it was unfair he served white folks first, especially a child.She is decided and her short- temper shows through. She takes revenge, is outspoken and says things like you got no right. I aint nobodys little nigger. and I already know what I am, just now I betcha you dont know what you are, you ole . After this, while still in much distress, she bumps in to Lillian Jean, who demands an apology. Cassie doesnt want to as Lillian Jean is not much older than her nevertheless is forced to by Big Ma her voice cracking as she spoke. go on child, apologise. and a painful tear slid down my cheek, Im blue(a) M-Miz Lillian Jean. This is because, in the Mississippi, things like this happening is very risky and I dont think Cassie understands this and so far, she has been lucky. Cassie is also very clever, in school and out. Cassie got top exam marks for her year but she is clever also for the readers benefit she asks lots of questions for the reader, many of which she already knows the answer of like in chapter quartette when she asks questions about their family history, f or which she already knows the answers. Cassie also eavesdrops quite a bit and is curious without this, the story would be quite different.This is also an example of her knowing what others want to know and what people are thinking e. g. in chapter three when Cassie realises Stacey, her older brother, blames himself for the night men coming she says aint no call to go blaming yourself, we all done it . Cassie knows the difference between right and wrong, but doesnt always follow the right and covers up Cassie still has a lot to learn about the bitter situation and her family are loath to show her. Cassie thinks through carefully her actions before doing them.This is shown in chapter seven when, at the beginning, she talks through to herself as she wonders about how she can deflate Lillian Jean for making her apologise. The actions are carried out in chapter eight-spot when Cassie made out she understands why she should apologise and later she led Lillian Jean into the under retur n and fought back and made her swear not to tell anyone about the incident. Cassie refers to it as just a game. This is because Cassie thinks what she did was only fair and doesnt fully understand the reason as she is still quite young.Cassie is also caring and protective. This is shown in chapter four when T. J. cheats in a history test and allows Stacey to get the blame. Stacey follows T. J. up to the Wallace store to take revenge, even though they were forbidden to go there. T. J. and Stacey fight and Cassie cheers on. It is also shown in chapter eight when they meet up with T. J. , just after Mama had been fired because of what T. J. said. Cassie and her brothers all went against T. J. and stood up for Mama. Cassie also gets jealous- of Miss Wellevers new dress.

Oscar Wildes Aestheticism Essay Example for Free

Oscar Wildes Aestheticism EssayThough Oscar Wilde is the incarnation of the aestheticism schools, we cant afford to ignore the other artists of the aesthetes. It is imperative that we should give a general introduction to aestheticism in the adjacent paragraphs. Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that studies the rules of beauty especially in art. Aestheticism is the collection of all the fruits of aesthetics. The explicate aesthetic was first found in Aesthetica, appearing as a Latin intelligence operation, which is the name of twain books written by Alexander Baumgarten, 17141762. (Williams, 2005 31) Baumgarten believes beauty can be defined as aesthetic, but when it is think to art, the most important part of Baumgartens translation of beauty is that beauty is not abstract but can be felt by people through their senses. This translation is the same as the classic word aisthesis, the original meaning of which is the power of uniting mentally the impressions conveyed by the five physical senses.And in the middle of the 19th century, aesthetic is understood as the beautiful, which is generally related to art. In 1880, the word aesthete was used in a wide range, but contained a derogatory sense. Both the principle and the practice of the aesthetic movement led by Walter Pater were criticized at that time. But the British decadent writers were deeply influenced by Walter Pater. The artists and writers of the aesthetic movement held the view that sensuous pleasure should be provided by arts, not virtuous or sentimental messages.As a consequence, they did not accept John Ruskin and Matthew Arnolds utilitarian invention of art as something moral or useful. Instead, they believed that art did not have any didactic office it needed only be beautiful. The aesthetes developed the cult of beauty, which they considered the basic factor in art. In Britain, Oscar Wilde is notable as one of the best representatives of the aesthetes. He believes that art repr esents nothing but itself, and that art has its own spirit just as thoughts do.

The Life of Jonathan Swift Essay Example for Free

The sustenance of Jonathan speedy EssayLife has always been filled with population who have given much in their lives to contribute to the betterment of society. They bruise the boundaries that have been set by the government and the people around them, just to make a diversion in the world. One of these people was Jonathan Swift. Jonathan Isaac Bickerstaff Swift was born on November 30, 1667 in Dublin, Ireland. He was the only intelligence and second child of Abigaile Erick Swift and Jonathan Swift. Since he was named after his father, he was often called Jonathan Junior or only if Junior. Before he was born, Jonathans father died.His other relatives were of big(p) assistance just so he could have a good education (Incompetech website, n. d. ). In 1686, he was able to graduate from Trinity College in Dublin. He immediately went to England to readable new doors, and was fortunate enough to be accepted as the secretaire of Sir William Temple. Living with Sir William pav ed way for Jonathan to meet a young lady, who later became an important part of his life. He met Esther Johnson and became her tutor. In between his sessions, he would scribble d hold his thoughts and ideas, but eventually burned them.Upon Sir Williams death, Jonathan was unemployed and eventually became a fashionable satiric writer for Dublin (Incompetech website, n. d. ). Soon after, Stella, as he lovingly called her, moved to Ireland just so she could be near him. Their relationship was a source of all gossips in town, because of their difference in age. Some said that the two lovers were even married in 1716. When Stella died in 1728, Jonathan Swift was desolated, and hid a lock of the lady loves hair in his things until the day he died (Pegasos, 2000). His governmental ambitions were never taken aside. When Queen Anne was in position, Jonathan became the vicar of Kilroot.He then wrote for the Tattler, a newspaper, from 1708-1709. His writing skills were tested promote when h e became one of the founders of the Scriblerus Club. He worked together with the Pope, Congreve, and Robert Harley (Pegasos, 2000). The years 1713 1742 were the years when Jonathan was dean of the St. Patricks Cathedral. He became deaf in his early twenties, and many people thought that he was insane. During one of his conversations with Edward Young, he said that he would be mentally incapacitated when he reached the age of fifty. Basically he was ready to face this mentally ambitious state early on in his life (Pegasos, 2000).He died on October 19, 1745 in Dublin Ireland delinquent to Alzheimers disease. He died leaving behind his legacy through the numerous poetries and proses written in pamphlets (Pegasos, 2000). 1726 was another great year for Jonathan Swift. This was the time when he wrote and published the famous prose en human actiond, Gullivers Travels. At first reading, the book may be classified as a childrens book, although the writer had an underlying importee behind each even in Gullivers life. The book showcased most of Jonathans feelings and emotions about the social problems at that time (Incompetech website, n. d. ).One of Jonathans plant was evident in the proposal he wrote about the children in 1729. Entitled, A Modest Proposal For Preventing The Children of Poor People in Ireland From Being Aburden to Their Parents Or Country, and For Making Them Beneficial to The Public (Art-Bin, n. d. ), focused on how the children of their time suffered the hardships in life. From the title alone, we can see that Jonathan wanted the children to live normal lives before they had to endure the hardships and realities of life. His main purpose in writing the proposal was to help uplift the lives people had in their society at that time.He had no children of his own, so the proposal he wrote was not of great bearing to his life. All he wanted was for people to first realize that the children should not be placed in situations that could ruin their lives , and eventually their futures (Art-bin, n. d). Although Jonathans book, Gullivers Travels, was well authoritative by many, he always stood for his beliefs and oppositions on the inequalities of the government towards his native land. When he finally decided to mesh for politics, he kept his distance form the Whig and Tory parties.He wanted to be individually known for his works and accomplishments, other than the association that may be given to him by either parties. His belles-lettres were mostly satiric, meaning they made use of sarcastic words, and exposed the hard realities of their life at that time. Although the book was creative in manner and well suited for children, many were alarmed by his writings, for they opened new ideas for people (Westchester University, n. d. ). His writings were not only isolated to proses. He also participated in writing papers involving ecclesiastical matters, such as the Three Sermons and Prayers, which he wrote in 1744.Some of his other w orks were included in his book, The books on Religion and the Church, which was finally published in 1898 (Merriman, 2008). It was said that Jonathan had published a order of his works three years before he slipped into senility. Eventually, he suffered from a paralytic stroke in 1738. The people close to him started to care for the ill Jonthan Swift. In 1742, his belongings and affairs were soon cared for by appointive guardians (Victorian Web, 2000). His life was lived to the fullest, and he made sure that people remembered him as someone who had hoped for the upheaval of society in Ireland.He left behind his legacy through the numerous poetries and proses he wrote in pamphlets. He died on October 19, 1745 in Dublin Ireland due to Alzheimers disease. (Pegasos, 2000). Jonathans remains were laid beside his beloved wife, Stella, inside the St. Patricks Cathedral in Dublin, Ireland (Merriman, 2008). With his own epitaph written, Jonathan became successful in accomplishing his drea ms of being a well known person. He is in fact, forever remembered by his countrymen and of the whole world, forever.Jonathan Swift may have suffered before he died, but he was able to open the eyes of the people to the reality that was happening right before their eyes. He was an enemy to some, but an stirring for many. His works will forever be present to inspire us and the children of the future to go on and be someone.References(. n. d. ). Jonathan isaac bickerstaff swift. Incompetech. Retrieved whitethorn 2, 2008 from http//incompetech. com/authors/swift/. West Chester University. (n. d. ). Jonathan swift A modest proposal 1729. Retrieved May 2, 2008 from http//courses. wcupa. edu/wanko/LIT400/ireland/jonanthan_swift.htm (2007). Ireland. MSN encarta. Retrieved May 2, 2008 from http//encarta. msn. com/encyclopedia_761566701_9/Ireland. html. (n. d. ). A modest proposal. The art bin origo. Retrieved May 3, 2008 from http//art-bin. com/art/omodest. html (2000). Books and writers. Pegasos. Retrieved May 3, 2008 from http//www. kirjasto. sci. fi/jswift. htm (2000). A chronology of jonathan swifts life. The Victorian web. Retrieved May 5, 2008 from http//www. victorianweb. org/previctorian/swift/chron. html. Merriman, C. D. (2008). Jonathan Swift. The literature network. Retrieved May 5, 2008 from

The novel Frankenstein Essay Example for Free

The novel Frankenstein EssayIn chapter fifteen, just before the ceremony the commanding officer reads some(prenominal) extracts from the bible. The Bible the Commander reads from is locked in a brass bound leather box this is a practice session that was widespread during the Dark Ages. The Commander reads selected sections of the Bible that could be used to support the Ceremony and the role of the Handmaids. Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth Give me infantren, or else I dies Behold my maid Bilhah. She shall bear upon my knees that I whitethorn as well have children by her. The Commander reads numerous sections from the book of Genesis and also an extract from Zechariah. ofttimes like the censored television broadcasts the Commander is limiting the truth. The sections chosen have been picked to support the idea of servants. The commander has decided to ignore such things as the Ten Commandments, in which one them is thou shalt not position adultery but ab uses the bible for his own cause. Offred discovers a stupor with the word FAITH on it, as reading is banned the cushion should not be allowed in Offreds room.In chapter nineteen Offred considers that her FAITH cushion would have been a set of three. There must have been three once. HOPE and CHARITY, where have they been stowed? This is a direct reference to I Corinthians 1313 So faith, take to, love abide, these three but the greatest of these is love. The cushion is a very signifi fundamentt symbol in the book as it represents the fact that Offred has been denied hope and love but is told that she must have faith. Hope and love ar what Offred thrives for, however she has very comminuted hope, apart from the faintest of belief that her husband and daughter are still alive.In chapter twenty-one a handmaid named Janine (or Ofwarren) gives birth, there are numerous religious implications leading up and during the birth. In chapter nineteen Offred describes to the endorser how an aesthetics and caesareans are no longer a part of childbirth, but how in a order of magnitude based on religion women are supposed to feel the pain of childbirth. Aunt Elizabeth said it was better for the baby, but also I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception in sorrow thou shalt pay back forth children. Gilead has obviously dismissed medicine and science, probably because they can be used as arguments against the foundation of God.Despite the technology being available Gilead dismisses it using Gods punishment on Eve as recount to dismiss science rather than science dismissing religion. In chapter twenty-one when Janine gives birth she is required to deliver the child on a two-tiered birthing stool, so that she can fulfil the biblical practice of the maid heavy(a) birth on the knees of the wife. Two separates lead Janine to the birthing stool, where she sits on the lower of two croups. The other seat is for the commanders wife who sits above Janine and acts a s if she is the one giving birth.Gilead demonstrates a total lack of tolerance for other religions, not only do they battle with other branches of Christianity, but in chapter thirty-one we see how they match to other religions. Gilead justifies deporting Jews by claiming they are sons of Jacob and therefore special the reader learns about how Jews were given the choice to migrate or to convert. The reader is also told how people who pretend to convert are treated raids at night, cloistered hoards of Jewish things dragged out from under beds and hung for their beliefs.Gilead is a completely totalitarian society that mirrors many of the fascist views held by the Nazis. It is odd that this society should choose to make an example of Jews though, considering their own religion is based on the Jewish faith and many of the extracts they use to govern come from the old testament. However, Jews dont take obscure references from the Old volition as literally as the powers in Gilead, an d it is likely that an alternative faith was deemed threatening. Atwood uses religion to its greatest possible literary power by exploiting it and demonstrating what the reader doesnt think would ever be possible.Religion is at the pith of Gilead and appears to be all that is left of America. The wars between branches of Christianity mirror the problems in Northern Ireland and numerous references mirror Gilead society with the Nazi regime. Atwood portrays religion as something very powerful it is so powerful that it is able to govern an holy country. However a country governed by the bibles teaching sounds like something of a utopia, Atwood chooses to display how religion can be abused, twisted and altered to suit individuals and suppress others.The Handmaids Tale doesnt seem too far fetched, the reader would be familiar with religion being abused, in fact the historical notes refer to one of prof Pieixotos famous studies Iran and Gilead Two Late-Twentieth-Century Monotheocracies , as Seen Through Diaries. Linking Gilead with Irans conservative Islamic revolution, something the reader may be familiar with. The conservative Islamic revolution involved de-modernization and severe restrictions on the freedoms of women, just like Gilead.